解释更像是展示,还是更像是构建?-解释的隐喻中的代理
Philip Porwol1, Ingrid Scharlau1
1Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts and Humanities, Paderborn University, Paderborn, Germany.
Frontiers in psychology
|October 31, 2025
概括
解释的隐喻往往忽视了合作,可能加强了自上而下的方法. 这项研究表明,常见的解释隐喻缺乏建设性和双向性,影响了人工智能发展.
科学领域:
- 认知科学 认知科学
- 语言学的语言学.
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 解释是知识转移和意义创造的关键.
- 解释通常被视为一个共同建设性的,协作性的过程.
- 用于描述解释的隐喻可以塑造对过程的看法.
研究的目的:
- 调查解释的常见隐喻在多大程度上代表了其共建性质.
- 分析隐喻如何描绘解释过程和代理角色.
主要方法:
- 在解释隐喻中对代理机构的系统分析.
- 在比喻中研究协作,建设性,双向性和代性.
主要成果:
- 解释隐喻被发现缺乏解释者和收件人之间的合作.
- 比喻并不代表解释过程的建设性.
- 在分析的隐喻中缺少双向性和代性.
结论:
- 当前的解释隐喻可能会强化一种非共建的,自上而下的解释视角.
- 这种观点可能会对人工智能系统和其他领域的发展产生负面影响.
- 重新审视隐喻对于培养一种更具协作性的解释理解至关重要.
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