医生对韩国家庭卫生实施的看法:挑战和未来方向
Dae Hyun Kim1, Soojin Kim2, Joo Hyung Kim3
1Department of Health Management and Policy, Georgetown University School of Health, Washington, DC, USA.
Journal of community health nursing
|October 31, 2025
概括
由于系统,文化和政策障碍,韩国面临整合家庭护理的挑战. 解决这些问题对于其老龄化人口的可持续,以患者为中心的医疗保健至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
背景情况:
- 韩国人口快速老龄化需要医疗保健系统的发展,超越以医院为中心的模式.
- 家庭护理有可能改善患者的治疗结果,减少医院负担和成本效益.
- 显著的挑战阻碍了将家庭医疗整合到现有的医疗基础设施中.
研究的目的:
- 探讨医生高管在韩国整合家庭护理方面的观点.
- 识别阻碍家庭卫生采用的系统性,文化和政策障碍.
主要方法:
- 定性现象设计. 定性现象设计.
- 探索来自30家医院27名医生高管的观点.
- 对已识别的障碍进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 系统性失调:过度依赖医院和缺乏训练有素的家庭医疗保健专业人员.
- 文化/感知障碍:社会对家庭护理的期望和对家庭护理质量的怀疑.
- 政策与实践的差距:监管支持不足,还款模式不足.
结论:
- 结构改革,劳动力发展和公众意识倡议对于扩大家庭护理至关重要.
- 克服已识别的障碍对于可持续的,以患者为中心的对韩国老年人口的护理至关重要.
关键词:
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