息治疗中的意义和迷幻药物:叙事审查
William B Alexander1, Eric D Hansen1, Brian T Anderson2
1Department of Supportive and Palliative Care (W.B.A., E.D.H., Z.R.F., D.S., A.A.C.), Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Journal of pain and symptom management
|October 31, 2025
概括
在晚期疾病中失去意义可能会导致士气丧失. 迷幻疗法与心理支持相结合,通过增强意义和潜在地减轻存在的痛苦,在息护理方面表现有前途.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理医学 抚慰性护理医学
- 心理药理学 心理药理学
- 存在心理学的心理学
背景情况:
- 意义对于应对晚期疾病至关重要.
- 失去意义可能导致士气丧失,影响生活质量和增加风险.
- 迷幻药正在被探索,因为它们有可能增强意义.
研究的目的:
- 审查有关息治疗中的意义的文献.
- 检查失去意义的影响,特别是丧失士气.
- 评估存在心理和迷幻疗法等干预措施.
主要方法:
- 进行了文学叙事评论.
- 在PubMed.com进行了搜索.
- 文章根据目标进行了选和综合.
主要成果:
- 丧气综合征的特点是失去意义,降低生活质量和增加症状.
- 存在的干预措施显示了一些好处,但证据表明 demoralization 是有限的.
- 迷幻疗法整合了创造意义,并显示出对存在的痛苦的早期承诺.
结论:
- 需要新的方法来应对存在的痛苦和丧.
- 迷幻疗法提供了一种结合药理学和心理学的方法.
- 这种疗法显示了通过促进创造意义来改善丧的潜力.
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