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相关概念视频

Electronic Distance Measuring Instruments01:30

Electronic Distance Measuring Instruments

Electronic Distance Measuring Instruments (EDMs) are essential tools in modern surveying, offering precise distance measurements by emitting electromagnetic signals and calculating the time required for these signals to travel to a target and return. Two primary types of signals are used in EDMs — light waves and microwaves — each suited to specific environmental and distance requirements. Light-wave-based EDMs utilize either infrared or laser light, providing high accuracy over short distances...

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Quantitative Assessment of Cortical Auditory-tactile Processing in Children with Disabilities
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带有耳植入器的儿童的光谱时间分辨能力:系统审查

Nethra R Kumar1, Geetha Chinnaraj1, Saransh Jain2

  • 1Department of Audiology, All India Institute of Speech and Hearing (AIISH), Mysuru, India.

International journal of audiology
|October 31, 2025
PubMed
概括

带有耳植入器 (cCI) 的儿童表现出减少的光谱时间分辨率,影响语音感知. 光谱时间调节波动测试 (SMRT) 有效地评估这种能力和相关因素在cCI.

关键词:
频谱-时间分辨率带有耳植入器的儿童频谱分辨率的使用频谱-时间调制波纹测试.语音 感知 语音 感知

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科学领域:

  • 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
  • 神经科学是一个神经科学.
  • 语音语言病理学 语音语言病理学

背景情况:

  • 光谱时间分辨率对于听觉处理和语音感知至关重要.
  • 带有耳植入物 (cCI) 的儿童在听觉发育方面经常面临挑战.
  • 了解cCI中的光谱-时间分辨率对于改善听觉康复至关重要.

研究的目的:

  • 系统地审查评估cCI的光谱时间分辨率的研究.
  • 检查在cCI中的光谱时间分辨率和语音感知之间的关系.
  • 确定影响cCI的光谱时间分辨率的因素.

主要方法:

  • 系统审查了193篇文章,选择了7项相关研究.
  • 在所有选择的研究中使用了光谱时间调制波动测试 (SMRT).
  • 分析了SMRT值,语音感知得分以及相关的人口/技术因素.

主要成果:

  • 与正常听力儿童相比,带有耳植入器 (cCI) 的儿童的SMRT值显著更高.
  • 在SMRT值和语音感知能力之间观察到强烈的相关性.
  • 年代年龄,植入时的年龄,植入使用的时间,认知功能和训练影响了光谱时间分辨率.

结论:

  • 光谱时间调制波纹测试 (SMRT) 是评估带有耳植入物 (cCI) 的幼儿的宝贵工具.
  • 在cCI中,SMRT性能与语音感知结果有显著的相关性.
  • 研究结果的差异可能来自于耳植入系统的人口和技术差异.