多物理协同解技术用于减轻肉质恶化:机制,应用和未来前景
Huangbing Yao1, Ankun Zhang1, Fan Liu1
1School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
|November 1, 2025
概括
新的物理现场技术提供了高效的肉解,通过控制水和防止氧化来保持质量. 像磁纳米粒子和人工智能优化等协同作用的策略有望改善肉类加工和可持续性.
科学领域:
- 食品科学与技术 食品科学与技术
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 生物物理学的生物物理.
背景情况:
- 传统的肉类解方法导致质量显著降低,包括增加滴水损失,蛋白质变性和脂质氧化.
- 新兴的物理现场辅助技术为高效和可控的肉类解提供了有希望的替代方案.
研究的目的:
- 审查物理现场辅助解技术的机制,以尽量减少肉质损失.
- 确定当前技术的局限性,并提出协同策略,以提高解结果.
- 突出未来的研究方向,以可持续和适应行业的肉类加工.
主要方法:
- 关于物理场辅助解 (无线电频率,微波,超声波,磁性,静电,脉冲电场,欧姆加热) 的科学文献的综述.
- 分析影响肉质参数的机制:保持水分的能力,纹理,颜色,微观结构和氧化.
- 检查拟议的协同战略:功能化的磁纳米粒子,多物理场叠加,环境响应的混合系统和AI优化的参数适应.
主要成果:
- 物理场技术可以提高持水能力,纹理,颜色稳定性和微观结构,同时抑制氧化.
- 关键的局限性包括解均性,电极腐蚀,成本和安全问题.
- 协同作用的策略显示出克服当前局限性的潜力,并提高解效率和产品质量.
结论:
- 协同解策略,包括磁纳米粒子,多场叠加,混合系统和AI优化,对于克服当前的局限性至关重要.
- 未来的研究应该专注于多领域协同机制和智能控制,以实现节能,可扩展和可持续的肉类加工解决方案.
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