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在息治疗中提供按摩治疗的特点:范围审查
Ronna Moore1, Bruce Rumbold1, Hanan Khalil1
1School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Australia.
按摩疗法 (MT) 越来越多地用于息治疗 (PC) 缓解疼痛. 本次审查强调了其日益增长的作用,专业提供商和跨学科的整合,同时指出了在PC环境中更广泛采用的障碍.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 补充和替代医学 补充和替代医学
背景情况:
- 按摩疗法 (MT) 被公认为是一种有价值的非药物干预,用于缓解疼痛和改善息治疗 (PC) 中的幸福感.
- 在专业PC环境中提供MT服务的运营和具体特征需要澄清.
研究的目的:
- 确定和描述有关在专业息护理机构提供按摩服务的特点的证据.
主要方法:
- 使用约翰娜·布里格斯研究所的方法和PRISMA-ScR指南进行了范围审查.
- 搜索包括五个电子数据库 (Medline,EMBASE,CINAHL,PsycINFO,AMED) 和从2013年到2024年11月的灰色文献.
- 用Donabedian框架进行数据分类,使用演方法.
主要成果:
- 确定了25项研究和6个灰色文献来源,证实了MT对息患者日益增长的价值.
- 专业的,训练有素的按摩治疗师是已建立的课程中普遍存在的提供者,他们的实践范围和跨学科融合范围不断扩大.
- 诸如治理问题和有限的医疗专业知识等障碍阻碍了MT的整合.
结论:
- 按摩治疗正在被重新概念化为息护理,影响治疗师的角色,教育和培训.
- 需要进一步的研究,以开发有效的实施和集成模型,在PC环境中用于MT.
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