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可生物降解的聚合物和生物复合材料在可持续的添加剂制造:一项审查
Gokul Kannan1, Rittin Abraham Kurien2, Kamonchanok Khoklang3
1Sustainable Materials Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Industrial Technology, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom, 73000, Thailand; Centre for Material Science, Easwari Engineering College, Chennai, 600089, Tamil Nadu, India; Centre for Research, SRM TRP Engineering College, Tiruchirappalli, 621105, Tamil Nadu, India.
International journal of biological macromolecules
|November 1, 2025
概括
可持续增材制造 (AM) 使用可生物降解材料来打击全球变暖. 本综述探讨了AM中的生物聚合物和生物复合材料,详细介绍了它们的特性,加工和用于环保创新的应用.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 工程 工程师 工程师 工程师
- 环境可持续性 环境可持续性
背景情况:
- 对非生物降解聚合物二氧化碳排放的日益关注,推动了对可持续替代品的需求.
- 增材制造 (AM) 为环保材料加工和产品开发提供了潜力.
研究的目的:
- 提供关于可持续增材制造解决方案的全面资源.
- 为了弥合材料科学和 AM 中可生物降解材料的工艺优化.
- 确定可持续的AM的研究缺口和未来方向.
主要方法:
- 关于AM中的生物聚合物和生物复合材料的文献综述.
- 对材料性能,加工考虑和工业应用的分析.
- 重点是为成功实施量身定制打印参数.
主要成果:
- 生物复合材料,通常来自可再生资源,在AM中提供了优势.
- 材料选择和工艺条件显著影响打印能力,机械完整性和热稳定性.
- 开创性的发展将可生物降解材料与AM合并用于先进的应用.
结论:
- 未来的研究应该集中在通过联合印刷和回收利用的高性能生物降解产品上.
- 生物医学应用包括具有可调节降解的组织支架和植入物.
- 整合AI/ML和4D打印将推动智能,响应和可持续的AM应用.
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