在中国验证质量母亲和新生儿护理框架指数
Jie Tao1, Shiying Wang1, Chunquan Ou2
1School of Nursing, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Midwifery
|November 1, 2025
概括
经过验证的中国质量产妇和新生儿护理框架指数 (QMNCFi) 允许从患者的角度大规模监测产妇护理质量. 这种工具可以在中国的各种经济环境中使用.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇和新生儿健康研究研究
- 医疗保健质量评估 医疗保健质量评估
- 心理测量验证的验证方法
背景情况:
- 由于缺乏有效的工具,中国在监测母婴护理质量方面面临挑战.
- 产妇和新生儿护理质量框架指数 (QMNCFi) 提供了一个全面的,以用户为中心的方法来评估产妇护理.
- 在中国的背景下,QMNCFi对评估医疗保健质量有很大的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 验证QMNCFi的中文版本,用于评估产妇护理质量.
- 评估QMNCFi在各种中国环境中的心理特征.
- 报告不同经济地区对护理质量认知的初步发现.
主要方法:
- 在中国五个省份的五家医院中,对547名产后妇女进行了在线调查.
- 使用确认因素分析 (CFA) 来评估构造的有效性.
- 评估了内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α) 和测试重试可靠性 (Intraclass相关系数).
主要成果:
- 据CFA证实,中国QMNCFi的构造与原始版本保持一致.
- 可靠性分析显示出强大的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α:0.6290.975) 和试验复试稳定性 (ICC:0.6200.926).
- 区域经济水平和QMNCFi得分之间观察到温和的相关性;农村妇女报告的怀孕子指数得分略高.
结论:
- 中国版的QMNCFi是一个可行的和可靠的工具,用于评估服务用户对产妇护理质量的看法.
- 经过验证的QMNCFi可以在规模上用于监测和改进中国的孕产妇保健.
- 调查结果强调了该工具在各种经济环境中的实用性,以及识别区域差异的潜力.
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