腹部肥胖症与长期认知轨迹和轻度认知障碍有关
Shuai Zhu1, Xiaohui Li1,2, Bosen Lv1
1Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Public Health College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
International journal of obesity (2005)
|November 2, 2025
概括
腹部肥胖症 (D/AO),一种结合低强度和高腰围的疾病,与老年人的长期认知能力下降和轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 有关. 这一发现有助于早期痴呆症预防策略.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 神经学 神经学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 腹部肥胖症 (D/AO) 结合了手握力下降和高腰围.
- 了解其对认知功能的影响对于预防策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究D/AO对长期认知功能变化的综合作用.
- 确定可能从神经认知预防干预中受益的个人.
主要方法:
- 利用来自6698名45岁以上的中国成年人 (2015-2020) 的纵向数据.
- 采用基于小组的轨迹建模来分析6年来认知变化.
- 使用后勤回归来评估D/AO与认知轨迹和轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 的关联.
主要成果:
- 确定了三个认知轨迹:较低,中等和较高的认知.
- 动态非腹部肥胖 (D/NAO) 和D/AO与较低的认知轨迹有关.
- D/NAO和D/AO增加了从健康认知过渡到MCI的风险.
结论:
- D/AO与长期认知能力下降和中年和老年人中MCI风险增加有显著的关联.
- D/AO作为早期干预痴呆症预防计划的潜在指标.
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