[根据不断变化的需求和挑战,在家进行临终关怀-息患者护理]
Norbert Domonkos1,2,3, Katalin Hegedűs2,4, Miklós Lukács2,5
11 Szegedi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi és Szociális Képzési Kar, Ápolási Tanszék Szeged, Temesvári krt. 31., 6726 Magyarország.
Orvosi hetilap
|November 2, 2025
概括
匈牙利的宿舍护理正在发展,需求不断增加,但家庭服务的趋势正在下降. 进一步发展,特别是在融资方面,对于可持续性和质量改善至关重要.
科学领域:
- 息护理研究 息护理研究
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
背景情况:
- 临终关怀 - 息护理对于终身尊严和生活质量至关重要.
- 匈牙利的宿舍服务经历了持续的组织和财务演变.
- 年度报告分析了宿舍的发展,挑战和患者护理质量.
研究的目的:
- 在2024年审查匈牙利的家庭临终关怀和息护理.
- 突出组织结构,护理类型和融资方面的变化.
- 识别服务需求增长和行业挑战.
主要方法:
- 利用匈牙利临终关怀 - 息协会和国家医疗保险基金的年度统计数据.
- 使用内容多样性指数 (CDI) 量化服务结构复杂性.
- 将CDI结果与国际跨学科护理得分 (ICS) 指标和欧洲数据进行比较.
主要成果:
- 在2024年,服务需求明显增加.
- 尽管临终关怀机构的数量增加,但家庭护理比例下降.
- 职业结构的县级差异很大;心理社会服务的代表不足.
结论:
- 由于不断变化的需求和专业需求,临终关怀和息护理需要进一步发展,特别是在融资方面.
- 适当的资源配置对于长期的可持续性和宿舍服务的质量提升至关重要.
- 解决心理社会服务的不足问题是全面的息护理所必需的.
相关概念视频
Continuing Care
1.8K
Continuing care describes the variety of health, personal, and social services provided over a prolonged period. The need for continuing care is increasing because people are living longer. Many people do not have families or others to care for them. Continuing care is mainly for patients who are disabled, functionally dependent, or suffering from a terminal disease. It is available within institutional settings or in homes. Examples include nursing centers or facilities, assisted living,...
1.8K
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
1.4K
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
1.4K
Ethical Issues
2.0K
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
2.0K
Patient-centered Care
2.8K
Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
2.8K
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
829
The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic...
For example, a patient with a chronic...
829
Planning Nursing Care I
5.5K
The planning phase of the nursing process helps nurses set priorities, outline patient-centered goals and expected outcomes, and tailor nursing interventions to align with the aligned care plan. Through the planning phase, the nurse applies critical thinking skills to align and develop interventions according to the patient's needs. It provides continuity of care allowing patients to receive the maximum benefit from treatment. It serves as a pilot plan for allocating individual staff to a...
5.5K
