在课堂演讲中研究应对焦虑和语言障碍的应对策略:孟加拉国高等学生的案例研究
1IUBAT-International University of Business Agriculture and Technology, 5 Embankment Drive Road, Uttara New Model Town, Dhaka, 1230, Bangladesh.
Acta psychologica
|November 2, 2025
概括
焦虑触发器,如对判断的恐惧和语言障碍,导致孟加拉学生在演讲期间发言障碍. 需要进行干预,以支持学生的沟通和福祉.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 语言学的语言学.
- 教育教育教育教育教育教育.
背景情况:
- 焦虑和语言障碍显著影响高等学生的学业成绩.
- 课堂演讲是高等教育环境中常见的压力因素.
- 了解这些挑战对于开发有效的支持系统至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查孟加拉国高等学校学生在课堂演讲中焦虑触发因素和言语障碍之间的关系.
- 识别特定的焦虑源及其表现在沟通困难中的表现.
- 探索学生使用的背景因素和应对机制.
主要方法:
- 定性案例研究方法.
- 半结构面试,课堂观察和文档分析.
- 使用NVivo (v14) 专题分析了15名故意选择的学生的数据.
主要成果:
- 关键的焦虑触发因素包括对判断的恐惧,公开演讲恐惧,语言障碍 (尤其是英语) 和准备不足.
- 观察到的语言障碍包括口吃,声音震,犹和记忆缺陷,通常伴有生理焦虑症状.
- 没有支持的课堂动态和严格的学术期望加剧了学生的焦虑.
结论:
- 解决焦虑和语言障碍需要机构干预,重点关注支持性环境和语言技能发展.
- 整合心理资源对于改善学生的沟通和福祉至关重要.
- 教师可以通过认识到心理,语言和上下文因素的相互作用来增强教学实践.
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