孟加拉国兽医学生对职业危险的知识,态度和做法:一项横截面研究
Pronab Das1, Muhammad Abdul Mannan2, Sharmin Chowdhury3
1One Health Institute, Chattogram Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chattogram, Bangladesh.
Journal of public health research
|November 3, 2025
概括
孟加拉国的兽医学生表现出知识上的差距和对职业危险的态度不佳. 通过实践培训增强课程对于改善兽医领域的安全实践和降低风险至关重要.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 职业健康与安全 职业健康与安全
背景情况:
- 职业危险在兽医领域带来了重大风险.
- 兽医学生特别容易受到伤害,原因是早期的临床和实验室暴露,没有足够的经验.
研究的目的:
- 评估兽医学生对职业危险的知识,态度和实践 (KAP).
- 确定与KAP相关的因素,涉及该人口中的职业危险.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及330名来自孟加拉国两个机构的兽医学生的横截面研究.
- 数据是通过自主管理的调查从三年级到五年级学生收集的.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,奇平方测试,斯皮尔曼相关性和后勤回归.
主要成果:
- 77.9%的学生熟悉"职业危险",但53.7%的知识水平较低.
- 超过一半 (54.2%) 的人表现出不良态度;8.5%从未使用个人防护设备 (PPE),而23.6%的人没有接种疫苗.
- 回收针是常见的 (87.3%);熟悉与机构和课程接触有关;知识和态度与学术水平,培训和学习年相联系.
结论:
- 兽医学生在有关职业危险的知识,态度和实践方面存在重大差距.
- 在临床暴露之前将理论和实践培训纳入课程,对于提高学生安全至关重要.
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