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在一个大型学术医疗中心 (CHARM) 内的儿科整合医学特征化.
Varun Natarajan1, Samuel N Rodgers-Melnick1,2,3, David W Miller1,4,5
1Connor Whole Health, University Hospitals of Cleveland, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Global advances in integrative medicine and health
|November 3, 2025
概括
儿科整合医学 (PIM) 为患有慢性疾病的儿童提供全面的护理,整合了传统和补充疗法. 这项研究描述了PIM.
科学领域:
- 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
- 慢性疾病管理 慢性疾病管理
背景情况:
- 传统的医疗系统往往无法充分解决患有慢性疾病的儿科患者复杂的健康需求.
- 儿科整合医学 (PIM) 提出了一种跨学科的方法,将补充疗法与传统医学相结合,以提供整体护理.
- 对PIM,以生活方式为导向的护理和多式生物心理社会干预的需求日益增长,但对其在学术环境中的临床实施存在有限的数据.
研究的目的:
- 描述医生主导的PIM诊所接受护理的患者的人口统计和临床资料.
- 确定在PIM设置中使用的各种干预措施和治疗方法.
- 描述一个主要的儿科学术医疗中心内PIM的操作模式.
主要方法:
- 从2020年3月到2023年9月的2677次门诊PIM访问的回顾性审查.
- 包括657名出生至25岁的儿科患者.
- 从电子健康记录中提取数据,包括人口统计,诊断,干预和补充,然后进行描述性统计分析.
主要成果:
- 患者队列 (平均年龄12.24岁) 主要是女性 (56%) 和白人 (68%).
- 通常治疗的疾病包括焦虑,疲劳,头痛,腹部疼痛,便秘,恶心,维生素D缺乏,肌肌痛和抑郁症.
- 关键干预措施包括饮食变化,肌肌神经自我护理,按摩治疗,针,节奏,睡眠卫生和运动,以及益生菌,维生素D和中国草药等补充剂.
结论:
- 在学术医疗中心内,PIM有效地为患有复杂疾病的儿科患者提供全人整合性护理.
- 诊所的结构支持综合服务,满足对综合医疗保健解决方案的需求.
- 用标准化指标进行进一步的研究对于评估PIM的临床疗效至关重要.
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