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如何区分胰腺瘤和评估活检的必要性

Ming-Sheng Chien¹, Ching-Chung Lin^1,2, Jian-Han Lai^1,2,3

¹Department of Internal Medicine, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei 104217, Taiwan.

World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy

|November 3, 2025

概括

内镜超声波 (EUS) 有助于评估胰腺瘤. 本综述详细介绍了EUS的特征,以区分良性病变和恶性病变,并指导组织采样决策,以更好地管理患者.

科学领域:

胃肠病学胃肠病学
在瘤学瘤学.
医疗成像医学成像

背景情况:

内镜超声波 (EUS) 对于胰腺瘤的评估至关重要.
准确区分良性和恶性胰腺病变对于患者管理至关重要.
需要仔细考虑EUS成像特征和组织采样决策.

研究的目的:

通过EUS识别的胰腺瘤特征提供全面的概述.
使用EUS突出区分恶性和良性胰腺疾病的关键标准.
讨论组织采样 (细针吸收或活检) 的适用情况,以进行基因病理学和遗传学确认.

主要方法:

对胰腺瘤EUS现有文献的综述.
对具有恶性与良性的成像特征的分析.
讨论胰腺损伤中的组织获取指南.

主要成果:

EUS揭示了特定的成像特征,有助于病变的表征.
确定的标准有助于区分恶性和良性胰腺瘤.
根据EUS的发现,有明确的迹象表明细针吸收或活检.

结论:

对EUS特征的更好理解可以提高胰腺瘤的诊断准确性.
EUS的发现指导了组织采样的决策,优化了患者管理.
本综述支持在胰腺瘤学方面做出明智的临床决策.

关键词:

相反的对比,对比的对比.弹性图形学弹性图形学弹性图形学内镜式超声波检查结果细针活检是用细针进行活检的.胰腺瘤是一种瘤.

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