在具有内存的随机系统中对利亚普诺夫指数的附属性方法
1Solid State Institute, Technion, Haifa 32000, Israel.
Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)
|November 3, 2025
概括
我们开发了一种对非马科夫的随机过程的下属性方法,具有权力定律相关的噪声. 这种方法揭示了与安德森定位相关的自函数的指数增长,并确定波函数定位长度.
科学领域:
- 统计物理 统计物理
- 量子力学就是量子力学.
背景情况:
- 朗格温方程对于建模随机过程至关重要.
- 非马科夫和非高斯过程带来了重大的分析挑战.
- 安德森局部化描述了波函数衰变在无序的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 为兰格温方程开发一个附属方法,用彩色的,权力定律相关的噪声.
- 在这样的系统中分析自身函数及其衍生函数的行为.
- 为了将这些发现与安德森定位现象联系起来.
主要方法:
- 研究了一种具有特定噪声特征的朗格温方程.
- 开发和应用一个标准的下属性方法.
- 分析了秒秒的指数增长和莱普诺夫指数.
主要成果:
- 导出了自函数及其导数的秒速时刻的指数增长.
- 建立了噪声特性与安德森定位之间的联系.
- 获得的值描述了局部波函数的非对称行为.
结论:
- 开发的下属性方法有效地处理非马科夫和非高斯的过程.
- 这项研究提供了对具有内存的系统中安德森本地化的见解.
- 结果确定了随机电位中的波函数的局部长度.
相关概念视频
Linear Approximation in Frequency Domain
341
Linear systems are characterized by two main properties: superposition and homogeneity. Superposition allows the response to multiple inputs to be the sum of the responses to each individual input. Homogeneity ensures that scaling an input by a scalar results in the response being scaled by the same scalar.
In contrast, nonlinear systems do not inherently possess these properties. However, for small deviations around an operating point, a nonlinear system can often be approximated as linear....
In contrast, nonlinear systems do not inherently possess these properties. However, for small deviations around an operating point, a nonlinear system can often be approximated as linear....
341
Classification of Systems-I
543
Linearity is a system property characterized by a direct input-output relationship, combining homogeneity and additivity.
Homogeneity dictates that if an input x(t) is multiplied by a constant c, the output y(t) is multiplied by the same constant. Mathematically, this is expressed as:
Homogeneity dictates that if an input x(t) is multiplied by a constant c, the output y(t) is multiplied by the same constant. Mathematically, this is expressed as:
543
Second Order systems II
379
In an underdamped second-order system, where the damping ratio ζ is between 0 and 1, a unit-step input results in a transfer function that, when transformed using the inverse Laplace method, reveals the output response. The output exhibits a damped sinusoidal oscillation, and the difference between the input and output is termed the error signal. This error signal also demonstrates damped oscillatory behavior. Eventually, as the system reaches a steady state, the error diminishes to zero.
379
Mechanistic Models: Compartment Models in Algorithms for Numerical Problem Solving
277
Mechanistic models play a crucial role in algorithms for numerical problem-solving, particularly in nonlinear mixed effects modeling (NMEM). These models aim to minimize specific objective functions by evaluating various parameter estimates, leading to the development of systematic algorithms. In some cases, linearization techniques approximate the model using linear equations.
In individual population analyses, different algorithms are employed, such as Cauchy's method, which uses a...
In individual population analyses, different algorithms are employed, such as Cauchy's method, which uses a...
277
Linear Approximation in Time Domain
334
Nonlinear systems often require sophisticated approaches for accurate modeling and analysis, with state-space representation being particularly effective. This method is especially useful for systems where variables and parameters vary with time or operating conditions, such as in a simple pendulum or a translational mechanical system with nonlinear springs.
For a simple pendulum with a mass evenly distributed along its length and the center of mass located at half the pendulum's length,...
For a simple pendulum with a mass evenly distributed along its length and the center of mass located at half the pendulum's length,...
334
Linear time-invariant Systems
859
A system is linear if it displays the characteristics of homogeneity and additivity, together termed the superposition property. This principle is fundamental in all linear systems. Linear time-invariant (LTI) systems include systems with linear elements and constant parameters.
The input-output behavior of an LTI system can be fully defined by its response to an impulsive excitation at its input. Once this impulse response is known, the system's reaction to any other input can be...
The input-output behavior of an LTI system can be fully defined by its response to an impulsive excitation at its input. Once this impulse response is known, the system's reaction to any other input can be...
859


