[叙事医学作为教育工具]
1Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Hospital General Regional No. 72, "Lic. Vicente Santos Guajardo", Servicio de Pediatría. Tlalnepantla, Estado de México, México.
Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
|November 3, 2025
概括
叙事医学 (NM) 通过重视患者的故事来增强临床实践和医学教育. 这种方法补充了基于证据的医学 (EBM),培养同情心和以人为中心的护理.
科学领域:
- 医学人文学科 医学人文学科
- 临床交流 临床沟通
背景情况:
- 叙事医学 (NM) 整合了患者和医生的故事,以获得临床洞察力和专业成长.
- 与肺癌患者的个人经历强调了叙事在医疗保健中的重要性.
研究的目的:
- 探索叙事医学在临床实践和医学教育中的好处.
- 检查NM在补充基于证据的医学 (EBM) 中的作用.
主要方法:
- 评论最近的贡献和当前的评论在叙事医学.
- 一个肺癌患者的个人叙述的整合.
主要成果:
- NM捕捉了患者的独特性和背景,补充了EBM.
- 尼米增强了同理心,沟通和共享决策.
- 在复杂的护理环境中,NM有助于识别价值观和情绪,例如外科环境.
结论:
- 叙事医学使临床实践变得人性化.
- 尼姆丰富了医学生和住院医生的培训.
- NM促进了更加道德,富有同情心和以人为中心的医学.
相关概念视频
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II
2.2K
An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care. Here are a few more healthcare professionals.
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
2.2K
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching I: Assessment and Diagnosis
2.4K
The nursing process provides a clinical decision-making framework for patients and families to establish and implement a personalized care plan. Since part of the nurse's duties is to teach patients, the steps of the nursing process are the most effective way to approach instruction. The nursing process and the teaching-learning process are inextricably linked.
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
2.4K
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching III: Evaluation and Documentation
2.4K
Evaluation of the teaching process enables the nurse to determine if the patient's learning needs were met and if training was effective. If the expected outcomes are not met, the care plan is revised, and additional education or reinforcement is provided. Nurses can ask questions after the session or obtain feedback to assess the patient's understanding of the topic.
Nurses can use several methods to evaluate patient outcomes. For example, oral questions can assess cognitive learning,...
Nurses can use several methods to evaluate patient outcomes. For example, oral questions can assess cognitive learning,...
2.4K
Patient-centered Care
3.1K
Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
3.1K
Introduction to Documentation and Reporting
3.3K
Documentation is the systematic process of formally recording, maintaining, and communicating information.
Nursing documentation records essential information and details regarding a patient's care and treatment in written or electronic form. It is a critical aspect of nursing practice that involves documenting assessments, interventions, outcomes, and other relevant details about a patient's health status.
Documentation maps the patient's health journey by creating a comprehensive...
Nursing documentation records essential information and details regarding a patient's care and treatment in written or electronic form. It is a critical aspect of nursing practice that involves documenting assessments, interventions, outcomes, and other relevant details about a patient's health status.
Documentation maps the patient's health journey by creating a comprehensive...
3.3K
Methods of Documentation II: POMR
1.4K
The Problem-Oriented Medical Record (POMR) revolutionized medical record-keeping by introducing a systematic approach focusing on the patient's problems rather than merely listing symptoms. Dr. Lawrence Weed's introduction of this method in the 1960s marked a significant advancement in medical documentation. The POMR framework consists of four key components: the database, problem list, plan of care, and progress notes.
1.4K


