狗辅助的移动体育活动干预对儿童社会情绪发展的影响:一项随机对照试验
Michelle Ng1, Emma K Adams1,2, Kevin Murray2
1The Kids Research Institute Australia, The University of Western Australia, 15 Hospital Avenue, Nedlands, Perth, WA, 6009, Australia.
Journal of public health (Oxford, England)
|November 3, 2025
概括
这项研究发现,从为期四周的狗辅助体育活动干预中,儿童的社会情感发展或狗的依恋感没有显著改善. 需要进行更大,更长时间的试验的进一步研究来证实这些发现.
科学领域:
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 人与动物的互动
- 公共卫生干预 公共卫生干预
背景情况:
- 养狗与儿童发育的积极结果有关.
- 这项研究研究了使用狗来促进身体活动的移动健康干预措施,并评估其对儿童社会情感成长和狗依恋的影响.
研究的目的:
- 评估以狗为辅助的体育活动干预措施对幼儿社会情感发展的有效性.
- 评估干预措施对儿童对家属狗的依恋的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项为期四周的随机对照试验,涉及150名5至10岁的儿童和家庭狗.
- 干预组收到SMS消息,SMS加步计,或在对照组.
- 社会情感发展,同情心,自我调节和狗的依恋度都使用验证的问卷进行了测量.
主要成果:
- 在1个月和3个月的随访中,干预组和对照组之间没有发现显著差异.
- 干预没有显著影响社会情感发展,同情,自我调节或狗的依恋.
结论:
- 需要进行更大规模的干预,以验证狗辅助体育活动对儿童发育的影响.
- 建议对未来的研究进行更长的干预和随访时间,以证实研究结果.
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