确保所有护理学生的访问:教室住宿和学习学习的通用设计
Stephanie A Gedzyk-Nieman1, Anne L Derouin1
1School of Nursing, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
护理课程可以通过使用学习和指导的通用设计 (UDLI) 以及个性化的住宿来提高所有学生的可访问性. 这种方法确保了公平的教育,并支持各种学习者在护理方面的需求.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 教育心理学教育心理学
背景情况:
- 由于无法获得评估和教师培训有限,护理教育在支持残疾学习者方面面临挑战.
- 目前对强制性住宿的依赖可能无法充分满足各种学习者的需求,并可能导致耻辱感.
- 需要一个积极的框架,将可访问性嵌入到护理教育设计中.
研究的目的:
- 提供关于在护理计划中的住宿责任的信息.
- 描述学习和教学 (UDLI) 的通用设计在护理教育中的应用.
- 促进一个更加包容和以学习者为中心的护理教育环境.
主要方法:
- 审查有关残疾学习者住宿的法律责任.
- 描述学习和教学 (UDLI) 普遍设计的原则和应用.
- 讨论将UDLI与个性化住宿相结合的战略.
主要成果:
- UDLI提供了一个主动的框架,将可访问性嵌入到课程设计中,使所有学习者受益.
- 将UDLI与个性化住宿相结合,可以创建有效的学习环境.
- 护理课程和学习者对住宿有特定的责任.
结论:
- UDLI是一个有价值的框架,可以将护理教育转变为一个更具包容性和可访问的环境.
- 整合UDLI策略可以帮助护理学院支持所有学生,包括残疾人.
- 结合UDLI和住宿的综合方法确保了各种护理学生的学术成功.
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