库尔库明口水在预防 ортодонтических患者的创伤性的有效性
Chutimon Somprajob1, Prim Auychai1, Janeta Chavanavesh2
1Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
BMC oral health
|November 4, 2025
概括
黄素的口水并没有防止 ортодонтика患者的创伤性,但提供了早期的疼痛缓解. 这项研究探讨了其作为固定正义治疗期间不适的辅助治疗的潜力.
科学领域:
- 口腔医学是指口腔医学.
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- ортодонтическое治疗通常会导致创伤性由于摩擦在第一个月内.
- 黄是一种黄提取物,具有已知的止痛,抗炎和伤口愈合特性.
- 这项研究评估了黄的口水,以预防在接受固定牙科治疗的患者的.
研究的目的:
- 评估黄素口水在预防固定牙科治疗最初一个月的创伤性的疗效.
- 为了比较黄素和安慰剂口水组之间的的发生率和持续时间.
- 评估二次结果,包括疼痛,的位置和口腔卫生指数.
主要方法:
- 一个双盲,安慰剂控制,随机的临床试验,涉及70名患者 (12-30岁).
- 参与者每天两次使用黄素或安慰剂口水,持续28天.
- 测量结果包括发病率/持续时间,疼痛评分,斑块指数 (PI),牙指数 (GI) 和牙出血指数 (GBI).
主要成果:
- 库尔库明和安慰剂组之间的发病率或持续时间没有显著差异.
- 库尔库明组在前两周报告了明显较低的疼痛评分.
- 口腔粘膜是最常见的部位;没有报道黄素的不良影响.
- 库尔库明组的基线PI较低,但在干预后在PI,GI或GBI之间没有发现显著的差异.
结论:
- 库尔库明口水在预防 ортодонтика患者的创伤性方面没有表现出有效性.
- 黄素口水可以作为一种辅助疗法,用于管理与正牙治疗相关的早期疼痛.
- 进一步的研究可以探索在正护理中黄素的最佳度或输送方法.
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