防止再次经历虐待关系:跨诊断干预套餐的开发和有效性-试点研究
Zinat Sadat Mirpour1, Kosar Shafiei Rezvani Nejad2
1Department of Psychology, Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Rasht, Iran.
Iranian journal of psychiatry
|November 4, 2025
概括
一个新的跨诊断治疗方案有效地防止个人重新经历虐待关系. 这种基于因素的方法解决了关键的治疗要素,以减少关系的复发.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 对亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 的幸存者来说,重新经历虐待关系是一个重要的问题.
- 制定有效的干预措施至关重要,以防止这种有害的关系模式再次出现.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一个基于因素的跨诊断治疗方案,以防止滥用关系的重新体验.
- 评估这种干预在伊朗人口中的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一种混合方法的方法,结合了专家和患者的定性采访,以及定量性的半实验性设计.
- 定量阶段涉及24名参与者,随机分配到干预或对照组,接受16次每两周一次的治疗疗程.
- 数据采集使用研究人员开发的问卷,并使用ANCOVA.VA进行分析.
主要成果:
- 定性分析确定了五个关键的治疗成分:会话内容,过程因素,会话结构,治疗师特征和客户因素.
- 定量分析表明,跨诊断疗法显著降低了再次经历虐待关系的倾向 (P < 0.001).
结论:
- 基于因素的跨诊断疗法是一种有效的干预措施,可以防止滥用关系再次经历.
- 这种方法在减轻弱势群体中关系复发的风险方面具有前景.
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