在更年期过渡期间与主观认知症状相关的因素
Chen Zhu1, Elizabeth Hx Thomas1, Shalini Arunogiri2
1Faculty of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, School of Translational Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University and The Alfred Hospital Melbourne, Australia.
Menopause (New York, N.Y.)
|November 4, 2025
概括
正念练习可能会减少绝经前期的"脑雾"和认知困难. 某些更年期症状,如心理和性生活质量,与增加的注意力和记忆的投诉有关.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 主观认知症状,或"脑雾",经常被妇女报告在绝经前期.
- 导致这些认知变化的潜在因素仍然不清楚.
- 了解这些因素对于制定有针对性的干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查人口统计学,生活方式,心理和更年期因素以及更年期前妇女的主观认知投诉之间的关联.
- 为了确定关键的预测因素.
- 大脑雾是什么?大脑雾是什么
- 在这个人群中.
主要方法:
- 对208名绝经前妇女 (年龄在41-60岁) 进行了一项横截面在线调查.
- 该调查评估了人口统计,生活方式和更年期特异性症状.
- 主观认知功能使用日常记忆问卷-修订测量.
- 统计分析包括单变量和多变量后勤回归,随机森林分析.
主要成果:
- 较高的正念水平与报告记忆检索和注意力困难的几率较低显著相关.
- 增加更年期特有的生活质量 - 心理社会评分与注意力投诉的更高几率相关.
- 更年期特定的生活质量-性评分显示,与记忆检索投诉的边际关联.
结论:
- 正念作为一个显著的保护因素出现对主观的认知投诉在绝经前期.
- 特定的更年期症状,特别是与心理社会和性福利相关的症状,与认知困难有关.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索正念的因果关系和潜力,作为在绝经前期对认知投诉的干预措施.
相关概念视频
01:28Menopause
3.5K
Menopause, a natural biological process marking the end of a woman's fertility, typically occurs between the fifth and sixth decade of life. This phase is characterized by the exhaustion of the ovarian follicle pool, leading to less responsive ovaries despite the high levels of Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH). The consequential decrease in estrogen production results in symptoms like hot flashes, heavy sweating, headaches, hair loss, muscle pains, vaginal...
3.5K
01:30Negative and Cognitive Symptoms of Schizophrenia
434
Negative symptoms of schizophrenia indicate a reduction or absence of typical behaviors and emotional responses found in healthy individuals, while positive symptoms reflect an excess or distortion of normal functioning.
Negative Symptoms
Negative symptoms of schizophrenia manifest as deficits in normal emotional and behavioral functioning, profoundly impacting daily life. Individuals with schizophrenia often display a flat affect, characterized by a near-total absence of emotional expression,...
Negative Symptoms
Negative symptoms of schizophrenia manifest as deficits in normal emotional and behavioral functioning, profoundly impacting daily life. Individuals with schizophrenia often display a flat affect, characterized by a near-total absence of emotional expression,...
434
01:30Cognitive Development During Adulthood
766
Cognitive development continues throughout adulthood, undergoing significant shifts across early, middle, and late stages. Individual transition occurs from adolescent idealism to pragmatic and adaptable thinking in early adulthood. During this period, individuals learn to integrate personal beliefs with the recognition that other perspectives are equally valid. Exposure to the complexities of modern society, diverse experiences, and higher education contribute to this adaptive thought process,...
766
01:24Disorders of the Female Reproductive System
3.8K
The female reproductive system can be affected by several disorders, including Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD), endometriosis, and various forms of cancer. PMS and PMDD are cyclical conditions that cause physical and emotional distress, with symptoms that include edema, mood swings, and food cravings. PMDD is a more severe form of PMS characterized by increased symptom severity that peaks during the luteal phase and tends to improve or resolve shortly after...
3.8K
01:25Factors Affecting Perception
2.6K
Perception is influenced by perceptual set, context, motivation, and emotion. Perceptual set, or perceptual expectancy, refers to the tendency to perceive things in a particular way, influenced by previous experiences and expectations. This phenomenon affects the interpretation of stimuli, creating a set of mental tendencies and assumptions that impact sensory perceptions of sound, taste, touch, and sight.
An illustrative example of a perceptual set is the scenario where an airline pilot told...
An illustrative example of a perceptual set is the scenario where an airline pilot told...
2.6K
01:29The Influence of Cognition on Affect
178
Cognition plays a pivotal role in shaping emotional experiences, as demonstrated by Schachter and Singer’s two-factor theory of emotion. According to this model, emotion arises from a combination of physiological arousal and cognitive interpretation. The body’s physiological response to stimuli is ambiguous and only gains emotional significance through cognitive labeling. For instance, an increased heart rate and adrenaline surge while standing near an attractive person may be...
178