假腿长度差异的出现基于患者使用的侧面进入检查表及其与其身高的相关性
Christos Lyrtzis1, Vasileios Malasidis1, Nikolaos Lazaridis1
1Department of Anatomy and Surgical Anatomy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki.
Orthopedics
|November 4, 2025
概括
患者在检查期间躺在哪一侧可以导致功能腿长度差异 (LLD),特别是在更高的人群中. 这种临时的LLD可以使用韦伯-巴斯托机动来纠正.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 物理疗法物理治疗
背景情况:
- 功能性腿长度差异 (LLD) 是一个常见的临床发现.
- 考试表对LLD的位置的影响还没有得到充分的研究.
- 需要调查患者身高和性别等潜在的促成因素.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定患者在检查桌上的侧面是否影响功能腿长度差异 (LLD).
- 探索患者身高,性别和功能性LLD之间的相关性.
- 评估韦伯-巴斯托机动在纠正位置诱导的LLD中的有效性.
主要方法:
- 招募了80名没有先前LLD的参与者 (40名男性,40名女性,年龄18-50岁).
- 腿的长度差异被测量从到中部骨在卧卧的位置在检查表的右侧和左侧.
- 执行韦伯-巴斯托机动来纠正任何发现的差异,参与者保留真正的LLD被排除在外.
主要成果:
- 在使用的考试桌侧和功能LLD之间发现了显著的关联.
- 躺在右侧的参与者表现出更长的左腿,反之亦然.
- 较高的个体表现出显著更大的功能性LLD,而性别没有显著影响.
结论:
- 使用的检查表的侧面可以诱导功能LLD.
- 韦伯-巴斯托机动有效地纠正了这种类型的LLD.
- 桌子位置诱导的功能性LLD与患者的身高相关,但与性别无关.
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