为所有人提供生物安全:根据安全的猪肉供应模板,为猪肉展商制定生物安全计划
Marissa Hall1, Andreia G Arruda1, Magnus R Campler1
1Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Preventive veterinary medicine
|November 4, 2025
概括
很少有猪展商使用生物安全计划,但那些使用生物安全计划的人更有可能识别诸如野猪接触等风险. 提高参展商的生物安全计划可访问性对于保护美国猪业至关重要.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 动物科学动物科学
- 生物安全是生物安全.
背景情况:
- 外国动物疾病对美国猪业构成重大威胁.
- 现有的生物安全信息往往不适合较小生产者的需求,例如猪展商.
- 猪展商有独特的需求,因为他们与动物进行广泛的旅行.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个适合猪展商的生物安全计划模板.
- 描述猪出展商的人口统计和当前生物安全计划状态.
- 调查与生物安全计划和潜在暴露于野猪相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 161家猪展商得到了帮助,制定了个性化生物安全计划.
- 通过在1.5年内参加12个猪展览会来收集数据.
- 记录了人口因素和现有的生物安全计划特征.
主要成果:
- 只有31.8%的参与者已经制定了生物安全计划.
- 人口因素和生物安全计划之间没有发现显著的关系.
- 具有生物安全计划的参展商报告住房条件与潜在的野猪接触的可能性超过3倍.
结论:
- 在猪展商中,有必要改善生物安全计划的创建和实施.
- 需要有针对性的努力,以帮助猪展商制定有效的生物安全措施.
- 加强参展商的生物安全对于减轻对美国更广泛的猪群的风险至关重要.
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