乳腺外转移:放射学和组织学审查
Chayanit Sasiponganan1, Marion E Scoggins1, Firouzeh K Arjmandi1
1Department of Radiology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX, 75390, United States of America.
Clinical imaging
|November 4, 2025
概括
乳腺外转移是罕见的,存在诊断挑战. 本综述详细介绍了扩散到乳腺的常见癌症的成像和病理学,有助于诊断.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 病理学 病理学 病理学
背景情况:
- 乳房的乳房外转移并不常见.
- 这些转移可以模仿原发性乳腺恶性瘤或良性病变.
- 准确的诊断对于适当的患者管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查常见的乳腺外瘤转移到乳房的放射和病理特征.
- 为了提高这些罕见的乳腺病变的诊断准确度.
主要方法:
- 对常见的转移到乳腺的原发性瘤的文献综述.
- 放射学和病理学特征的分析.
- 诊断标准的综合分析.
主要成果:
- 常见的来源包括淋巴瘤,黑色素瘤,肺癌,妇科癌和肉瘤.
- 截然不同的成像和组织病理学发现与每个主要瘤类型有关.
- 转移可以呈现为局限性质量,透性病变或扩散性变化.
结论:
- 识别乳腺外转移的不同表现是必不可少的.
- 图像和病理学的多学科相关性提高了诊断的信心.
- 了解这些罕见的实体有助于避免误诊,并确保及时治疗.
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