通过电子舌头对母中的苦味进行评估:循环德克斯复杂化的影响
Jihen Kallel1, Salwa Ben Aissa2, Basma Ousji2
1Research Laboratory: Characterization, Applications, and Modeling of Materials, University of Tunis El Manar, Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, El Manar University Campus, Tunisia; Laboratory of Automation, Process Engineering, and Pharmaceutical Engineering (LAGEPP), University of Lyon 1, UMR 5007 CNRS, 43 Bd du 11 Novembre, 69622 Villeurbanne, France.
International journal of pharmaceutics
|November 4, 2025
概括
这项研究表明,环极素 (CD) 可以有效地掩盖草药的苦味. β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) 证明对马鲁染料最有效,验证了电子舌头对口味掩饰的评估.
科学领域:
- 制药科学 制药科学
- 分析化学 分析化学
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
背景情况:
- 草本母具具有治疗效益,但患有明显的苦味,限制了患者的服从.
- 开发有效的苦味掩盖策略对于提高这些天然产品的味道至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估各种循环脱素 (CD) 在掩盖五种不同的草药母的苦味方面的有效性.
- 验证使用电子舌头系统与主要成分分析 (PCA) 结合使用,以评估复杂植物药物提取物的口味掩饰效果.
主要方法:
- 使用一个α-Astree II电子舌头,配有七个电位计传感器来分析苦味.
- 研究了β-cyclodextrin (β-CD),甲基化β-CD,xypropylβ-CD (HP-β-CD) 和xypropylγ-CD (HP-γ-CD) 的痛苦掩盖潜力.
- 在电子舌头数据和气色谱-质谱 (GC-MS) 上使用主要组件分析 (PCA) 进行复杂分析.
主要成果:
- 添加环氧德克斯显著降低了测试的草药染料的感知苦味.
- 苦味掩护的有效性因循环二烯的类型和特定的草药剂而异.
- β-CD在降低马鲁母的苦味方面表现出最高的有效性,由GC-MS对马鲁复合的分析证实.
结论:
- 环极素是有效的药物,可以减轻草本母药的苦味.
- 通过PCA分析的电子舌头系统提供了一种可靠的方法,用于评估复杂的天然产品提取物中的口味掩饰策略.
- 这项研究验证了一种新的方法,用于提高具有治疗价值的草药配方的可口性.
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