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在土耳其医院样本中,哈格隆德形的患病率

Mahmut Tunç¹, Esin Özşahin², Sema Polat³

¹Başkent University Adana Vocational School of Health Services, Adana, Turkey.

|November 5, 2025

概括

哈格隆德形是一种异常的骨突起,根据放射分析,它影响了35.7%的土耳其人口. 这项研究提供了土耳其人哈格隆德形的主要流行数据.

科学领域:

整形外科整形外科整形外科
放射学放射学是一门学科.
人体解剖学解剖学解剖学

背景情况:

哈格隆德形症涉及到脚跟骨 (骨) 上的骨扩大.
了解其患病率对于诊断和管理相关的足部疾病至关重要.

研究的目的:

为了确定哈格隆德形在土耳其人口中的患病率.
确定土耳其人诊断角度和比率的参考值.

主要方法:

对420名健康个体 (210名男性,210名女性,年龄在18-65岁之间) 的侧脚放射图的回顾性分析.
使用了Heneghan-Pavlov平行投球线测试,Fowler-Philip角度测量,以及X/Y比率 (Tourne等). 为了评估哈格隆德形.
对所有参与者进行双边评估.

主要成果:

亨尼汉-帕夫洛夫测试显示,哈格隆德形的患病率为35.7%.
X/Y比率显示,哈格隆德形的患病率为31.9%.
平均Fowler-Philip角度为64.2° (右) 和63.9° (左),只有1.4%的病理角度 (>74°).

结论:

哈格隆德形在土耳其人口中具有显著的流行率.
调查结果为土耳其社会提供了有价值的参考数据,帮助临床医生进行手术规划.
放射测量为识别哈格隆德形提供了客观的标准.

关键词:

勒 - 菲利普角的角度哈格隆德变形症是什么意思卡尔卡尼乌斯 (calcaneus) 是一个巨大的骨头.患病率的流行情况.

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