使用ADKS评估叙利亚人口对阿尔茨海默病的认识:一个横截面研究
Mouhammed Sleiay1, Taha Yassen Almohammad2, Bilal Sleiay1
1Faculty of Medicine, Hama University, Hama, Syria.
Medicine
|November 5, 2025
概括
叙利亚对阿尔茨海默氏症 (AD) 的公众认识是适度的,在了解护理和预防药物方面存在重大差距. 有针对性的教育活动对于提高对阿兹海默症患者的认识和支持至关重要.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 老年学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 阿尔茨海默病 (AD) 是一个日益严重的全球性挑战,不成比例地影响着女性.
- 关于AD的原因和进展的有限的公众知识阻碍了有效的管理.
- 了解不同人群中的AD知识对于公共卫生倡议至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过使用阿尔茨海默氏病知识量表 (ADKS) 评估叙利亚成年人的阿尔茨海默氏病 (AD) 知识.
- 确定与叙利亚人口的AD知识水平相关的人口因素.
主要方法:
- 对685名叙利亚成年人 (≥18岁) 进行了一项横截面研究,使用阿拉伯版本的ADKS.
- 数据以电子方式收集并使用描述性统计,t测试,ANOVA和相关性分析进行分析.
- 在数据收集之前获得了道德认可和知情同意.
主要成果:
- 观察到AD知识总体中等 (平均得分:18.79/30),较高的得分与增加的教育,医疗保健信息获取和AD家族病史有关.
- 参与者在AD的生活影响和治疗领域表现出更高的知识.
- 在了解预防性药物 (20.4%正确) 和护理策略 (11.1%正确) 方面发现了重大知识差距.
结论:
- 这项研究强调了叙利亚公众对阿尔茨海默病的认识中等,但揭示了关键领域的关键知识缺陷.
- 针对性教育干预,专注于护理和预防策略是必不可少的.
- 医疗保健专业人员领导的外展活动对于提高AD意识,促进早期诊断和支持护理人员至关重要.
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