在周植入炎中,LncRNA NRIR通过通过RSAD2/NF-κB轴促进巨细胞M1极化来抑制骨质生成
Renshengjie Zhao1,2,3, Lan Wang1,2,3, Yang Zhou1,2,3
1The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Frontiers in immunology
|November 5, 2025
概括
长非编码RNANRIR通过通过RSAD2/NF-κB通路激活M1巨细胞来促进周植入炎. 减少NRIR表达抑制了炎症并增强了骨再生,提供了治疗潜力.
科学领域:
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 口腔生物学 口腔生物学
- 分子生物学分子生物学
背景情况:
- 牙周植入物炎涉及牙部植入物周围组织的炎症性破坏.
- 长非编码RNANRIR在周植入炎中被上调,并与M1巨细胞透有关.
- 了解NRIR在巨细胞极化中的作用对于围植入炎治疗至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究NRIR在围植入炎期间巨细胞两极分化中的调节作用.
- 阐明涉及NRIR/RSAD2/NF-κB轴的潜在分子机制.
- 评估在周植入炎中准NRIR的治疗潜力.
主要方法:
- 在使用siRNA的M1巨细胞中,NRIR和RSAD2被抑制.
- 通过RT-qPCR,西斑,流细胞计和免疫光测试来评估巨细胞极化和炎症标志物.
- 评估了NRIR调节的巨细胞对BMSC骨质分化和体内周植入炎模型的影响.
主要成果:
- NRIR 倒置降低了 RSAD2 表达,并抑制了 NF-κB 途径,减少了 M1 巨细胞标记物和炎症性细胞因子.
- NRIR的淘汰促进了骨髓中酶干细胞 (BMSCs) 的骨质基因分化.
- 在体内,NRIR knockdown-derived巨细胞超级生物降低了炎症和骨质损失,同时增强了骨质生成.
结论:
- 通过通过RSAD2/NF-κB轴激活M1巨细胞,NRIR作为周植入炎的促炎因素.
- 针对NRIR途径提供了一个潜在的策略来管理周植入炎.
- 这项研究为围部植入炎的病变产生提供了新的见解.
相关概念视频
Osteoclasts in Bone Remodeling
3.9K
Osteoclasts are cells responsible for bone resorption and remodeling. They originate from hematopoietic progenitor cells present in the bone marrow. Numerous progenitor cells fuse to form multinucleated cells, each with 10-20 nuclei. A single osteoclast has a diameter of 150 to 200 µM. These cells have ruffled borders that break down the underlying bone tissue and release minerals such as calcium into the blood in bone resorption. Osteoclasts cling to bones with their ruffled edges during...
3.9K
Transducer Mechanism: Nuclear Receptors
2.3K
Nuclear receptors, or NRs, are unique transcription factors that regulate gene transcription and affect the cellular pathways involved in reproduction, development, or metabolism. Their ability to be stimulated by small lipophilic ligands and control vital cellular processes makes them ideal drug targets. Nearly 10-15% of currently prescribed drugs target these receptors.
About 48 different soluble family members of nuclear receptors are identified that can be divided into two main classes:
About 48 different soluble family members of nuclear receptors are identified that can be divided into two main classes:
2.3K
NF-κB-dependent Signaling Pathway
9.8K
The transcription factor NF-κB was discovered in 1986 in the lab of Nobel laureate Professor David Baltimore, for its interaction with the immunoglobulin light chain enhancer in B-cells. After more than three decades of study, it is now evident that NF-κB regulates the expression of over 100 genes. Most of these genes play an essential role in the innate and adaptive immune responses as well as the inflammatory responses of animals.
NF-κB-dependent Signaling Mechanism
The...
NF-κB-dependent Signaling Mechanism
The...
9.8K


