叙利亚从来没有安全的人:流离失所,回归和叙利亚未来的奇怪未来超越阿萨德
1Institute for Migration Studies, School of Arts and Sciences, Lebanese American University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Journal of homosexuality
|November 5, 2025
概括
黎巴嫩的酷儿叙利亚难民面临着持续的歧视,认为在包容性国家安置是安全和尊严的关键. 他们的经历凸显了在流离失所中需要政策来承认他们的性和行动能力.
科学领域:
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 强迫移民研究 强迫移民研究
- 酷儿研究 酷儿研究
背景情况:
- 叙利亚的系统性同性恋恐惧症和变性恋恐惧症在冲突之前为同性恋个人创造了不安全的条件.
- 阿萨德政权的台并不能保证安全,迫使许多同性恋叙利亚人寻求庇护.
- 主导的难民叙述往往忽视了LGBTQI+个人的特定脆弱性和经历.
研究的目的:
- 探索在黎巴嫩的古怪叙利亚难民如何概念化移民和流离失所.
- 了解古怪的叙利亚难民如何抵制主导叙述,并声称代理.
- 分析LGBTQI+叙利亚人在黎巴嫩避难的悖论性质.
主要方法:
- 在贝鲁特和黎巴嫩山的五十个同性恋叙利亚难民进行了定性采访.
- 以创伤为基础的参与式方法来集中难民的声音.
- 通过酷儿移民,交叉性和冲突后框架进行分析.
主要成果:
- 黎巴嫩是一个矛盾的避难所,LGBTQI+组织在法律不稳定,经济困难和歧视中提供支持.
- 酷儿叙利亚难民对叙利亚后阿萨德时期的社会变革持怀疑态度,并渴望在更具包容性的国家重新安置.
- 参与者通过日常选择优先考虑酷儿未来,在敌对的环境中保持尊严.
- 黎巴嫩是首选的区域途径,因为奇异的民间社会网络和支持系统,与其他选择如约旦形成鲜明对比.
结论:
- 需要采取包容性政策,以认识到酷儿难民的性和行动力.
- 酷儿难民的重新安置愿望挑战了关于返回移民的假设.
- 了解酷儿移民动态对于有效的支持和政策制定至关重要.
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