一个基于短信的酒精预防干预的可行性为父母的上升中学学生:随机对照试验
Marina Stranieri Pearsall1, Melissa B Gilkey2, Susan T Ennett2
1Center for Behavioral Health and Well-being Research, RTI International, 3040 Cornwallis Rd, Durham, NC, 27709, United States, +1 9192481457.
JMIR formative research
|November 5, 2025
概括
针对家长的数字干预有效地预防了青少年的早期酒精使用 (EOAU). "更知情的家长保护青少年免受酒精危害" (BIPAS酒精) 计划在家长中显示出高可行性和接受度.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
背景情况:
- 14岁之前的早期酒精使用 (EOAU) 是以后出现酒精问题的重要危险因素.
- 家长提供酒精饮料是EOAU的常见途径,强调了需要基于家庭的预防.
- 可扩展的干预措施,让家长参与预防EOAU是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 评估"更知情的家长保护青少年免受酒精侵害" (BIPAS酒精) 数字干预措施的可行性.
- 评估父母对BIPAS酒精计划的接受度,整合,需求和适应性.
主要方法:
- 一个为期3个月的短信短信课程和多媒体网站干预措施被交付给了132名美国10至12岁孩子的父母.
- 使用家长调查评估可接受性,整合性,需求和适应性来评估可行性.
- 一部分家长 (n=11) 参加了采访,以进一步探索调查结果.
主要成果:
- 家长报告说接受度很高,超过95%的人认为这项干预措施引起了注意,有用,有助于降低未成年人饮酒风险.
- 大多数家长打算将干预融入家庭生活,并分享内容.
- 父母更喜欢短信短信,因为它们的简短,有些人将内容调整为直接与孩子使用.
结论:
- 基于数字家庭的BIPAS酒精干预措施是可行的,以防止早期开始的酒精使用.
- 干预的高可接受性和积极的家长反支持进一步评估.
- 需要在更大规模的试验中进行额外的研究,以评估干预措施在更广泛的人群中的有效性.
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