利用工业4.0技术来促进医疗保健创新和效率
Ricardo Santa1, Thomas Tegethoff1, Alvaro Moncada1
1Colegio de Estudios Superiores de Administración-Cesa, Bogotá, Colombia.
PloS one
|November 5, 2025
概括
工业4.0技术促进了哥伦比亚的医院协作和绩效. 然而,它们并没有减少患者服务时间,这表明了整合挑战和发展中国家需要有针对性的战略.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 信息系统信息系统信息系统
- 运营研究 运营研究
背景情况:
- 工业4.0的采用在全球范围内不断增长,但发展中国家的经验证据,特别是在高度复杂的医院,是有限的.
- 了解人工智能和物联网等技术对医疗保健运营的影响对于优化性能和效率至关重要.
- 哥伦比亚的医疗保健法规将医院分为复杂级别 (III和IV),为本研究提供了具体的背景.
研究的目的:
- 调查工业4.0技术对哥伦比亚高复杂性医院协作,沟通,服务效率和组织绩效的具体影响.
- 解决发展中国家关于在医疗保健中实施工业4.0的经验证据的稀缺问题.
- 确定影响在资源有限的环境中成功部署这些技术的障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 在第三级和第四级医院,对272名受访者 (行政,医疗和供应链人员) 进行了定量调查.
- 使用结构方程建模 (SEM) 来分析工业4.0技术与运营变量之间的假设关系.
- 数据分析的重点是评估技术创新对内部协作,沟通,服务效率和整体组织绩效的影响.
主要成果:
- 工业4.0技术显著提高了医院利益相关者之间的内部协作和沟通.
- 由于改善了协作和沟通,观察到对整体组织绩效的积极影响.
- 该研究没有发现直接归因于技术采用的患者服务时间缩短的统计学意义上的证据,这表明整合挑战.
- 确定的主要障碍包括人员培训不足,系统之间的互操作性有限,以及财务限制.
结论:
- 工业4.0技术可以积极影响发展中国家复杂医院的协作和组织绩效.
- 有效实施需要解决关键障碍,如员工培训,互操作性和资金,以实现充分的收益,包括服务效率.
- 协作在可能缩短服务时间方面发挥着至关重要的作用,这强调了对医疗保健技术投资的战略方法的需求.
相关概念视频
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
6.1K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
6.1K
Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
3.3K
Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
3.3K
Current Trends in Nursing II
3.3K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
3.3K
Integrated Healthcare System
2.3K
An integrated healthcare system (IHS) is a set of organizations that provides for or arranges to provide coordinated and continuous service to a defined population. The IHS takes responsibility for that particular population's health status and outcome, both clinically and fiscally. An integrated healthcare system is a well-organized, well-coordinated, and collaborative network. The integrated delivery system is a network that connects different healthcare providers to deliver organized,...
2.3K
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.9K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.9K
Tertiary Healthcare System
2.1K
Specialized care provided over an extended period is called tertiary care. Usually, a primary or secondary care physician will refer a patient to tertiary care. A patient's maximum physical and mental function is restored in tertiary care, which is caused due to the impact of a chronic illness or condition. Tertiary care aims to achieve the highest level of functioning possible while managing chronic illness. For example, a patient who falls and fractures their hip will need secondary care...
2.1K


