在家庭护理中实施流程协议,为有特殊医疗需求的儿童提供护理
Mariana Matias Santos1, Beatriz Rosana Gonçalves de Oliveira Toso2, Altamira Pereira da Silva Reichert3
1Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
为有特殊医疗需求的儿童制定了一项经过验证的家庭护理流程协议. 该协议现在可以用于家庭护理服务,其中包含了改善护理提供所需的调整.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 儿科护理 儿科护理
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 特殊医疗需求的儿童需要专门和协调的家庭护理服务.
- 现有的协议可能无法充分解决在家中管理这些孩子的复杂性.
- 护理的标准化对于确保儿科家庭护理的质量和效率至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 验证和实施专门为有特殊医疗需求的儿童设计的家庭护理流程协议.
- 评估开发协议的内容有效性和临床功能.
- 确定该人口的家庭护理改善的领域.
主要方法:
- 在巴西帕拉伊巴州的家庭护理服务中采用了一种混合方法的研究设计.
- 内容的有效性由13名专家法官确定.
- 临床实施涉及11次与医疗保健专业人员的采访,使用诱导主题分析进行分析.
- 使用内容有效性指数和克伦巴赫的alpha分析了定量数据.
主要成果:
- 家庭护理流程协议被认为是实质性的和有效的,达到0.87.8的克伦巴赫α.
- 需要调整的关键领域包括交通,与初级医疗保健的沟通,单一治疗项目的实施,远程护理和紧急服务的激活.
- 该协议展示了坚实的基础,但在特定的操作方面需要改进.
结论:
- 家庭护理流程协议被认为是适合在家庭护理服务中实施的.
- 纳入建议的调整提高了协议的可用性和有效性.
- 经过验证的协议支持在家庭环境中改善对有特殊医疗需求的儿童的护理协调.
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