从建筑集成边缘数据中心的废热回收最大化
Mustafa Kuzay1, Ender Demirel2,3, Cagatay Yilmaz4
1Design and Simulation Tech. Inc, 26480, Eskisehir, Türkiye.
Scientific reports
|November 5, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了一种新的算法,通过优化服务器工作负载分配来最大限度地从边缘数据中心捕获废热. 这种方法提高了能源效率,减少了对环境的影响.
科学领域:
- 能源系统工程 能源系统工程
- 热管理 热管理
- 可持续的计算 可持续的计算
背景情况:
- 小数据中心产生可用于建筑能源系统的废热.
- 将数据中心集成到商业建筑中提供了环境和效率的好处.
- 优化冷却线圈的热捕获对于能量回收至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 引入一种新的方法来最大限度地利用边缘数据中心冷却线圈的废热捕获.
- 优化工作负载分配,以提高热管理.
- 为了提高数据中心运营的能源效率.
主要方法:
- 开发出口温度最大化算法 (MOTA),使用快速热评估方法.
- 冷却系统参数的实验性表征 (空气/水流量,线圈效率).
- 多区域联合热传递 (CHT) 数值建模和效率-NTU方法用于热传递模拟.
主要成果:
- 在各种IT负载下,MOTA算法将热回收提高了高达17.1%.
- 优化水流速使冷却负载降低了高达53.2%.
- 经验证的CHT模型显示,模拟和测量水温之间有很好的一致性.
结论:
- 拟议的MOTA算法显示了节能数据中心管理的巨大潜力.
- 优化的工作负载分配和水流速提高了废热的捕获,降低了冷却负载.
- 该研究讨论了算法的计算成本和现实世界的适用性.
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