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在新生儿运输期间报告的数据变量:一个系统的文献审查
Marit Bekkevold1,2,3, Tone Solvik-Olsen4,5,6, Astri Maria Lang6
1Division of Prehospital Services, Air Ambulance Department, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway. marit.bekkevold@norskluftambulanse.no.
概括
在新生儿运输过程中标准化数据收集至关重要. 这次系统性审查发现报告的变量存在显著差异,突出了改善重症新生儿护理的国际共识的必要性.
科学领域:
- 新生儿重症监护室新生儿重症监护室
- 运输医学 运输医学
- 临床数据标准化的标准化.
背景情况:
- 新生儿运输对于获得重病和早产婴儿专业重症监护的机会至关重要.
- 目前的做法缺乏关于核心生理变量,临床参数和运输指导和系统治理的质量指标的共识.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查新生儿运输期间报告的数据变量.
- 评估这些变量在现有研究中的统一性和可转移性.
主要方法:
- 系统性文献审查方法.
- 包含108项研究,用于最终的数据提取和质量评估.
主要成果:
- 在包括的研究中观察到显著的异质性.
- 发现注册变量的差异很大,经常缺乏统一的定义.
结论:
- 需要就注册所定义的一组变量达成共识.
- 标准化变量的国际实施可以提高安全性,有效性和护理的质量,在运输过程中脆弱的新生儿.
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