在临床环境中记录性别和性别数据
1Assistant Professor of Practice, Centre for Writing & Pedagogy, Krea University, INDIA.
Indian journal of medical ethics
|November 6, 2025
概括
英国最高法院确认"女人"在法律上意味着生物女性,并指出生物性别是二进制的. "英国医学杂志"的一篇社论反对在医疗数据中将性别与性别混为一谈,以防止诊断错误.
科学领域:
- 医学伦理学医学伦理学
- 法律定义 法律定义
- 健康数据管理 管理健康数据
背景情况:
- 最近英国最高法院的裁决将"女人"定义为生物女性,强调二元生物性别.
- "英国医学杂志"的一篇社论强调了人们对医学数据中"性"和"性别"的互换性使用的担忧.
- 目前的医疗数据收集实践,特别是在英国国家卫生服务部门,经常把性别和性别混为一谈.
研究的目的:
- 分析在医学数据中将性别和性别混为一谈所带来的影响.
- 在健康记录中提倡准确的术语,以确保准确的临床决策.
- 讨论关于生物性别及其定义的法律和医学观点.
主要方法:
- 审查英国最高法院关于"女性"定义的判决.
- 在BMJ发表的一篇关于医学数据中的性别和性别的社论的分析.
- 审查国家卫生服务 (NHS) 数据收集当前的做法.
主要成果:
- 英国最高法院裁定",女人"在法律上指的是生物女性,生物性别是二进制的.
- "英国医学杂志"的社论认为,在医学数据中将性别与性别混为一谈,可能会导致错误的诊断和临床决策.
- 作者承认性别发育的变化,但保持生物性别的二元性质.
结论:
- 在医疗数据中混性别和性别对患者的护理和准确诊断构成重大风险.
- 性别和性别之间的明确区分对于有效的医疗记录和实践至关重要.
- 法律和医学界正在处理性别和性别的定义,影响健康数据标准.
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