关于定义皮肤颜色和提供公平的皮肤护理的国际专家共识
Henry W Lim1, Chengfeng Zhang2, Marisa Taylor3
1Department of Dermatology, Henry Ford Health, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
International journal of dermatology
|November 6, 2025
概括
由于错误诊断和不平等的结果,有色皮肤的皮肤病理护理需要改进. 这一共识提出了加强研究,教育和代表性战略,以促进皮肤病学实践中的包容性.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 皮肤病学实践面临着解决皮肤颜色 (SOC) 患者需求的挑战.
- 患有SOC的患者经历了显著的医疗保健差异,包括误诊和不公平的治疗结果.
- 目前对皮肤类型的分类系统不充分代表SOC种群.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定SOC人群的皮肤病护理现有的差距.
- 提出可行的战略,以促进皮肤病学中的包容性和公平.
- 解决SOC患者的诊断和治疗结果的差异.
主要方法:
- 2019年至2024年在PubMed上发表的关于SOC和医疗保健差异的英语文章的全面审查.
- 对SOC和医疗保健差异的分类系统的分析.
- 一个国际多学科专家小组的共识发展过程.
主要成果:
- 目前的皮肤类型分类系统存在局限性,影响SOC护理.
- 在研究,临床试验和对医疗保健提供者和患者关于SOC的教育方面仍然存在重大差距.
- 拟议的战略包括完善分类系统,推进SOC特定的研究,加强教育和整合人工智能.
结论:
- 完善分类系统和推进SOC特定的研究对于公平的皮肤病护理至关重要.
- 加强医疗保健专业人员和患者的教育对于提高SOC皮肤病学的认识和专业知识至关重要.
- 整合人工智能和确保教育材料中的多元化代表性可以促进皮肤病学实践的包容性.
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