艾滋病毒自我检测需求生成和套件分发的虚拟模型:来自印度STAR III研究的结果
Chinmay Laxmeshwar1, Asha Hegde1, Alpana Dange2
1PATH, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
|November 6, 2025
概括
印度的虚拟艾滋病毒自我测试 (HIVST) 在关键人群中显示出高接受度和可用性. 这种在线模型有望提高艾滋病毒检测率,大多数用户发现套件易于使用和解释.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字健康数字健康
- 预防艾滋病毒/艾滋病 预防
背景情况:
- 通过在线模式在印度进行艾滋病毒自检 (HIVST) 交付的虚拟需求生成.
- 评估了在线HIVST的可接受性,可用性和支付意愿.
研究的目的:
- 评估虚拟策略在推动对HIVST的需求方面的有效性.
- 确定以用户为中心的因素,如在线HIVST的可接受性和可用性.
- 为了衡量印度支付HIVST服务的意愿.
主要方法:
- 雇佣了社交媒体营销,影响力合作,以及虚拟的同行导航员来产生需求.
- 通过在线订购提供基于血液或口腔液体的HIVST套装,配送或接收快递.
- 在2022年4月至2023年2月期间,在14个州的50个地区进行了这项研究.
主要成果:
- 虚拟活动覆盖了140多万个人,产生了1,190个注册.
- 712名参与者订购了HIVST套件;66%的符合条件的个人参加了.
- 报告的高易用性 (95.9%) 和解释性 (93.6%); 87.1% 喜欢未来的HIVST; 72.7% 愿意付费.
结论:
- 印度的虚拟HIVST模型在关键人群中表现出高度的接受性和可用性.
- 在线交付模式显示了提高艾滋病毒检测采用率的潜力.
- 支付意愿存在差异,但整体接受性表明这是一个可行的公共卫生战略.
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