酒精使用障碍识别测试 (AUDIT):因子结构,测试-重新测试可靠性和澳大利亚样本在一年间隔的纵向测量不变性
Rapson Gomez1,2, Daniel Zarate1, Taylor Brown1
1School of Health and Biomedical Sciences, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia.
The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse
|November 6, 2025
概括
酒精使用障碍识别测试 (AUDIT) 显示澳大利亚成年人的心理表现在12个月内稳定. 这支持其用于纵向跟踪酒精消费和治疗有效性的使用.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和行为科学 精神病学和行为科学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 酒精使用障碍识别测试 (AUDIT) 是问题性酒精使用的关键查工具.
- 有限的纵向数据存在于AUDIT的心理特征,特别是在澳大利亚人口长时间.
- 之前的研究经常使用短的重新测试间隔,并且没有评估构造的随时间变化的一致性.
研究的目的:
- 在12个月的时间内调查AUDIT的纵向心理测量特性.
- 在澳大利亚成年人样本中检查AUDIT的因数结构,测试复试可靠性和测量不变性.
- 解决了解AUDIT在现实世界,延伸纵向设置中的表现的差距.
主要方法:
- 使用了纵向确认因素分析 (CFA).
- 一个由276名澳大利亚成年人组成的样本完成了AUDIT在两个时间点,间隔12个月.
- 一,两,三因素模型进行了比较,以找到最合适的模型.
主要成果:
- 一个因素模型证明最适合AUDIT的结构.
- 观察到适度的测试重复测试可靠性 (r = .67).
- 发现了部分纵向测量不变性,完全支持潜变量,平均值和结构不变性.
结论:
- 在澳大利亚的背景下,AUDIT显示了超过12个月的心理测量稳定性.
- 这些发现支持AUDIT对长度监测酒精使用的有用性.
- 这项研究证实了AUDIT在评估随时间推移治疗结果的使用.
关键词:
在 AUD 中,AUD 是 AUD.审计 审计 审计 审计滥用酒精滥用酒精滥用酒精滥用酒精滥用酒精酒精使用障碍 饮酒障碍酒精使用障碍识别测试 测试 测试一个因素结构的因素结构.纵向和结构测量不变性测试-重新测试可靠性可靠性更多相关视频
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