韩国发展障碍者与相关因素的社会参与模式
Soo Kyung Park1, Jae Hwan Cho1, Haenim Lee2
1Graduate School of Social Welfare, Yonsei University, South Korea.
Research in developmental disabilities
|November 6, 2025
概括
发育障碍 (DD) 个体之间的社会参与模式各不相同. 定制干预对于促进基于已识别的子组及其独特特征的积极参与至关重要.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 人们对将社会参与从被动转变为积极参与日益感兴趣.
- 关于发展障碍 (DD) 个人的社会参与模式的实证研究,特别是在韩国,仍然有限.
研究的目的:
- 在DD的个体中识别社会参与的不同隐性类别.
- 调查与每个已识别的阶级相关的人口,生理和心理社会因素.
主要方法:
- 隐性阶级分析 (LCA) 使用来自韩国调查的14个社会参与指标 (N=3000).
- 多项逻辑回归分析了类成员与各种个体特征之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 确定了四个社会参与类别:积极参与 (21.8%),中度积极参与 (11.6%),被动参与 (40.1%) 和社会排斥 (26.5%).
- 活跃和适度活跃的阶层与年轻,高等教育,技术熟练,更好的健康,较轻的残疾和强大的家庭支持有关.
- 特定类别与年龄,歧视风险和日常运作挑战有独特的关联.
结论:
- 研究结果强调了DD患者社会参与的多样性.
- 了解这些不同的阶级对于制定有针对性的战略来增强社会包容和参与至关重要.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Autism Spectrum Disorder
931
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
931
Intellectual Disability
618
Intellectual disability (ID) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by deficits in intellectual and adaptive functioning that manifest during the developmental period. This condition encompasses challenges in reasoning, memory, problem-solving, and learning, accompanied by impairments in everyday life skills, such as communication, self-care, and social interactions. Intellectual disability affects approximately 1% of the population in the United States, impacting an estimated 5...
618
Learning Disabilities
559
Learning disabilities are cognitive disorders caused by neurological impairments that affect cognitive functions like language and reading, without indicating overall intellectual or developmental challenges. These disabilities differ from global intellectual or developmental disabilities as they are limited to distinct cognitive functions. Common learning disabilities include dysgraphia, dyslexia, and dyscalculia, each of which impacts unique aspects of learning.
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
559
Impact of Social Context on Individuals
266
Social psychology examines how the real or imagined presence of others influences individuals' thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. A key concept in this field is the role of social context in shaping behavior. The same individual may act differently depending on the social setting, due to the varying expectations and norms associated with each environment. This context-dependent behavior illustrates the influence of social roles, which prescribe appropriate conduct in specific situations.Social...
266
Modeling in Therapy
368
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
368
Social Facilitation
36.0K
Not all intergroup interactions lead to negative outcomes. Sometimes, being in a group situation can improve performance. Social facilitation occurs when an individual performs better when an audience is watching than when the individual performs the behavior alone. This typically occurs when people are performing a task for which they are skilled.
36.0K


