母乳的巨量营养成分在双重和单一母乳养中:一个案例对照研究
Nursan Cinar1, Özge Karakaya Suzan, Şule Aktaç
1Author Affiliations: Department of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey (Drs Cinar and Karakaya Suzan); Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey (Dr Aktaç); Department of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli, Turkey (Dr Öztürkler); Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Yalova State Hospital, Yalova University, Yalova, Turkey (Dr Aslan); and Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Training and Research Hospital, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey (Drs Yuvacı and Cevrioğlu).
与单个婴儿养者相比,双重母乳养的母亲的母乳巨量营养素成分相似. 哺乳期早期母亲的营养摄入量有所不同,这凸显了为双重母乳养母亲提供量身定制指导的需要.
科学领域:
- * 哺乳和婴儿营养研究.
- * 人母乳成分分析.
背景情况:
- *关于母乳营养成分的科学理解有限.
- *双重母乳养包括同时照顾新生儿和年长的孩子.
研究的目的:
- * 为了比较母乳和成熟牛奶的宏观营养素含量 (能量,蛋白质,脂肪,碳水化合物) 在实践双重母乳养的母亲和母乳养单独婴儿的母亲之间.
- *根据哺乳期和养方法,研究母乳成分的潜在差异.
主要方法:
- * 一项在土耳其西部 (2022年5月至2024年6月) 进行的观察病例控制研究.
- *从双重母乳养母亲 (n=10) 和对照组 (n=15) 的母乳样本 (胆乳和成熟牛奶) 的比较.
- *使用MIRIS牛奶分析仪分析能量和宏观营养素.
主要成果:
- * 在双母乳和单母乳养组之间,没有发现胆乳或成熟牛奶的宏观营养成分的显著差异.
- *在两组之间观察到在母乳期间母亲的营养摄入量有统计学意义上的差异.
结论:
- *母乳成分基本上不受双重母乳养的影响.
- * 哺乳期早期母亲的营养状况可能有所不同,需要特别注意.
- * 调查结果可以为医疗保健提供者,特别是护士提供准确的信息和量身定制的支持,为双重母乳养的母亲提供信息,并可能影响母乳养支持政策.
相关概念视频
Bioavailability Study Design: Single Versus Multiple Dose Studies
Peptide Identification Using Tandem Mass Spectrometry
This technique helps gather information regarding the protein from which the peptide was obtained and to study the peptides’ amino acid sequence. Identifying peptides from a complex mixture is an important component of the growing field of...
Anatomy of the Intestines
Small Intestines
The small intestine is an ~7 meter-long tube with an inner diameter of just 2.5 cm. Since most nutrients are absorbed here, the inner lining of the...
The Mammary Glands
Each breast features a pigmented projection known as the nipple, through which milk emerges via closely spaced openings of ducts, referred to as lactiferous ducts. Surrounding the nipple is a circular pigmented area of skin named the areola, which appears rough due to...
Bioavailability Study Design: Healthy Subjects Versus Patients
Parentral Nutrition: Centeral and Peripheral Parental Nutrition
PN can be administered through two primary routes:
1. Central Parenteral Nutrition (CPN):
CPN involves delivering a high concentration of nutrients through a large vein. This is typically achieved using a Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC) or,...


