虚拟互动时代的癌症支持:对社区癌症支持组织的分析
Carley L Mitchell1, Jeffrey Zhong2, Qian Wang3,2
1Department of Medicine, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Seidman Cancer Center, Cleveland, OH, USA. Carley.Mitchell@UHhospitals.org.
概括
癌症支持服务看到更年轻,更少的乳腺癌患者在虚拟环境中,减少了社会计划的使用. 这突显了虚拟癌症护理获取和参与方面的差异.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 支持性疗法对于癌症患者的护理至关重要.
- 在支持服务利用方面,现实世界的差异研究不足,特别是随着虚拟选择的增加.
研究的目的:
- 识别参与者人口统计和资源利用的变化.
- 分析社区癌症支持组织从面对面转向虚拟/混合平台的转变.
主要方法:
- 从三个六个月的时间段进行回顾性数据分析 (面对面,虚拟,混合).
- 收集了参与者的人口统计数据,癌症诊断和节目出席率.
- 使用威尔科克森和千平方测试进行统计比较 (p < 0.05).
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者是女性,白人和高收入者,无论平台如何.
- 虚拟/混合设置为显著更年轻的参与者提供了更少的乳腺癌诊断.
- 支持,运动,艺术和心身计划的参与度下降;教育计划的参与度增加.
结论:
- 虚拟癌症支持服务倾向于年轻人,反映了远程医疗差异.
- 虚拟格式减少了参与社会联系计划的参与,但保持/增加了被动的参与.
- 确定了支持服务利用中的差距,并强调了面对面互动的价值.
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