在新出现的传染病期间"错过护理"是什么? 一个概念分析分析
Mahsa Pourshaban1, Hadi Hasankhani1
1Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Nursing open
|November 6, 2025
概括
在COVID-19等传染性疾病期间错过的护理包括因资源问题和复杂性而不足以优化,中断的患者护理. 这项研究将其定义为干扰护理 (DNC),强调了危机准备的必要性.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健的质量 医疗保健的质量
- 传染病管理 传染病管理
背景情况:
- 错过护理 (MNC) 是护理质量的关键指标.
- 在新出现的传染病期间缺乏MNC的准确定义.
- COVID-19强调了在危机情况下需要定义MNC的必要性.
研究的目的:
- 建立一个全面的,基于证据的遗漏护理护理的定义.
- 在COVID-19大流行期间探索MNC的尺寸和临床特征.
主要方法:
- 使用沃克和阿万特的方法进行综合概念分析.
- 从2019年12月到2024年4月,在多个数据库 (CINAHL,科学网,Scopus,PubMed,谷歌学者) 进行了广泛的文献审查.
- 使用归纳和演方法进行文本分析,遵循SRQR检查清单.
主要成果:
- 传染病期间的MNC涉及低于最佳的,优先考虑的和中断的护理活动,需要与患者密切接触.
- 促成因素包括疾病的复杂性,资源短缺 (人力和物质) 和沟通挑战.
- 这些基本护理活动包括支持性,心理社会和基本的床边护理.
结论:
- 在新出现的传染病期间错过的护理可以被定义为受损的护理 (DNC).
- DNC的结果是改变了护士角色调整,时间管理和护理环境问题.
- 随着COVID-19的流行,它成为一个重要的破坏者,强调了未来医疗保健危机准备的必要性.
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