一个偏远的第一民族社区知情的虚拟护理方法来治疗慢性背痛:混合方法研究研究
Stacey Lovo1,2, Rebecca Sawatsky1, Kumel Amjad1
1School of Rehabilitation Science, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
International journal of circumpolar health
|November 7, 2025
概括
一个虚拟护理诊所改善了佩利坎狭窄地区土著人民获得慢性背痛 (CBP) 治疗的机会. 虽然疼痛和生活质量没有显著变化,但这项服务得到了积极的体验,这表明了未来护理的混合模式.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 土著健康土著健康
背景情况:
- 慢性背痛 (CBP) 是一个重要的公共卫生问题.
- 对于接受CBP的土著人民来说,基于社区的护理选择存在显著的差距.
- 解决偏远土著社区的医疗保健差异至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估一个共同设计的虚拟护理诊所CBP在人狭窄的克里社区.
- 评估远程存在 (RPR) 技术对疼痛,生活质量和患者/提供者体验的影响.
- 确定与虚拟背部疼痛护理相关的社区偏好和挑战.
主要方法:
- 采用基于社区的参与性行动框架和前后研究设计.
- 利用远程存在 (RPR) 技术进行初步评估和后续物理治疗.
- 收集了关于疼痛和生活质量的定量数据,以及与患者和医疗保健提供者采访的定性数据.
主要成果:
- 38名参与者接受了评估,78名参与者通过RPR进行了随访治疗.
- 在干预前和后的疼痛或生活质量得分中没有观察到统计学上显著的差异.
- 定性调查结果显示了积极的患者和提供者体验,突出了社区背景的主题,护理偏好和改进建议.
结论:
- 虚拟CBP诊所成功增强了土著社区获得物理治疗服务的机会.
- 基于RPR的干预措施受到参与者的积极欢迎,尽管疼痛或生活质量指标没有显著变化.
- 参与者建议采用混合护理模式,以应对现有挑战并改善未来的服务提供.
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