在认知运动双重任务训练期间视觉缺陷对2型糖尿病中认知功能的影响
J Anandh Raj1, Ramesh Chandra Patra1, Kavitha S2
1Lovely Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, 144411, India.
F1000Research
|November 7, 2025
概括
认知运动双任务盲人训练 (CMDBT) 与运动相结合,在2型糖尿病患者 (T2DM) 中显著改善了认知功能. 这种方法为T2DM康复计划提供了一个有前途的补充.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
背景情况:
- 2型糖尿病 (T2DM) 与认知能力下降有关.
- 认知运动双任务蒙蔽训练 (CMDBT) 可以通过激活程序记忆来提高认知能力.
- 对于T2DM认知功能,CMDBT与运动相结合的潜在益处需要进行研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估CMDBT结合有氧和抵抗运动对T2DM患者认知功能的有效性.
- 在T2DM患者中,比较CMDBT加运动与单独运动的认知益处.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项单中心,并行组随机对照试验.
- 62名患有T2DM的成年人被随机分配到实验组 (CMDBT + 运动) 或对照组 (仅限运动).
- 在12周的干预之前和之后,使用蒙特利尔认知评估 (MoCA) 评估认知功能.
主要成果:
- 实验组的MoCA分数显著改善 (平均增加3.32分),超过了临床重要差异的最小值.
- 对照组在MoCA得分上表现出较小的改善 (0.94分).
- 在CMDBT组中,MOCA得分的调整后的组间差异显著大于CMDBT组 (2.38分,p=0.0001).
结论:
- 与常规炼相结合的CMDBT显著提高了T2DM患者的认知功能.
- 这种结合的方法比单独炼或CMDBT更有效地改善T2DM的认知能力.
- 这些发现支持将CMDBT纳入T2DM康复计划.
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