炎症性肠病管理中的全球变化:朝着特定环境的战略发展
Jeimy M Castellanos1, Rachel Cooney2,3
1Medicine, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Quintana Roo, Chetumal, MEX.
Cureus
|November 7, 2025
概括
炎症性肠病 (IBD) 管理在全球面临挑战,原因是资源差异. 将以患者为中心的护理与当地医疗保健能力相适应,对于有效的IBD治疗和效率至关重要.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学和肝病学
- 公共卫生和卫生政策
背景情况:
- 炎症性肠病 (IBD),包括克罗恩病 (CD) 和性结肠炎 (UC),是慢性疾病,全球流行率不断上升.
- 有效的IBD管理受到普遍方法的缺乏和持续的在接入,基础设施和成本方面的差异的阻碍,特别是在资源有限的地区.
研究的目的:
- 审查当前证据,以了解资源的可用性如何影响IBD治疗决策.
- 探索改善患者治疗结果的策略,以及在全球范围内提供具有成本效益的IBD护理.
主要方法:
- 这项研究是对现有证据进行综合的叙述性综述.
- 该审查审查了社会经济和环境因素对IBD管理的影响.
主要成果:
- 生物药物等治疗方法的进步改善了结果,但获得机会仍然不平等.
- 资源的可用性,经济约束和医疗保健系统的能力显著地影响了IBD的区域治疗层次.
结论:
- 适应性,以患者为中心的管理对于优化IBD控制和医疗保健效率至关重要.
- 早期诊断,预防策略和饮食干预措施有可能改善全球IBD护理和成本效益.
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