与强迫性行为相关的因素在全国概率基于网络的18-59岁的日本样本中:一个横截面调查
Yushun Okabe1,2, Daisuke Ito3
1School of Allied Health Sciences, Kitasato University, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252-0373, Japan.
Sexual medicine
|November 7, 2025
概括
强迫性行为障碍 (CSBD) 影响日本成年人的2.56%,主要是男性. 高风险人群报告生活满意度较低,负面影响更大,这凸显了日本需要有针对性的支持系统.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 强迫性行为障碍 (CSBD) 的特点是持续的,重复性的性行为导致显著的痛苦和功能障碍.
- 关于CSBD的研究主要集中在西方人群中,对其在日本的流行率和特征的了解有限.
- 了解日本的CSB对于开发文化相关的心理健康服务和治疗策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查强迫性行为 (CSB) 与社会人口统计学因素,性行为的持续时间,生活满意度,负面后果,心理并发症和日本寻求治疗行为的关联.
- 在日本成年人群中确定CSBD高风险个体的特征.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面研究,利用日本18-59岁的1094名成年人的全国概率样本.
- 基于网络的问卷评估了使用强迫性行为障碍尺度-19 (CSBD-19) 的CSBD风险,以及对生活满意度,负面后果和并发性疾病 (抑郁症,焦虑症,多动症) 的测量.
主要成果:
- 2.56%的参与者被确定为CSBD的高风险, cisgender异性恋男性的患病率更高.
- 高风险个人报告了更长的色情和自慰使用时间,更低的生活满意度 (健康,人际关系),并在各种生活领域经历了更多的负面后果.
- 抑郁症,焦虑症和成人注意力缺陷多动性障碍 (ADHD) 的症状在高风险组中更为普遍. 只有三名高危人群寻求治疗.
结论:
- 在日本,CSBD高风险的个体表现出显著的负面生命后果和心理并发症.
- 调查结果突出了在日本为CSB开发文化特定支持系统和干预措施的必要性.
- 建议进一步研究更详细的措施,以提高理解和治疗疗效.
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