粘合系统对使用人工牙直接结合固定部分假牙的粘合强度的影响:一个体外研究
Adityakrisna Yoshi Putra Wigianto1, Yuichi Ishida1, Megumi Watanabe1
1Department of Prosthodontics and Oral Rehabilitation, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, JPN.
Cureus
|November 7, 2025
概括
与光固化流性树脂复合材料 (LFRC) 相比,自固化树脂水泥 (SRC) 为人工牙提供了优越的粘合强度. 这一发现适用于直接结合的固定部分假牙 (DBFPD),无论牙类型或保持槽的存在.
科学领域:
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复
- 粘合式牙科 粘合式牙科
背景情况:
- 直接结合的固定部分假牙 (DBFPD) 提供了一种保守的治疗选择.
- 选择合适的粘合剂系统对于DBFPD的长期成功至关重要.
- 混合树脂人工牙通常用于牙科修复.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较两个不同的粘合剂系统的粘合强度:自固化树脂水泥 (SRC) 和光固化可流动树脂复合材料 (LFRC).
- 在DBFPD环境中评估粘合剂系统对混合树脂人工牙粘合强度的影响.
- 在模拟的DBFPD模型中评估故障模式和键强度.
主要方法:
- 剪接强度 (SBS) 测试是在用SRC和LFRC结合的人工牙上进行的.
- 使用立体显微镜分析了故障模式.
- 一个DBFPD模型实验评估了带有和没有保留槽的结合强度.
主要成果:
- 与LFRC (≈10 MPa) 相比,SRC表现出明显更高的SBS (≈20 MPa).
- 没有观察到SRC的粘合故障,而LFRC显示主要是粘合故障.
- 在模型实验中,SRC提供了最高的结合强度,不受保留槽的影响.
结论:
- 对于混合树脂人造牙,SRC表现出优越的结合强度和比LFRC更有利的故障模式.
- 粘合剂系统的选择显著影响DBFPD的粘合强度.
- 在这个模型中,保留槽不会显著提高与LFRC的结合强度.
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