无监督的中风集群用于开发印度艺术音乐中打击乐的常见中风集
R Gowriprasad1, Jom Kuriakose2, Srikrishnan S3
1Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India.
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
|November 7, 2025
概括
这项研究提出了一种无监督的方法来标准化印度打击乐器 (如mridangam和tabla) 的节奏音节. 这种方法创建了一个共同的中风标签集,用于改进音乐信息检索.
科学领域:
- 民族音乐学 民族音乐学
- 音乐信息检索 音乐信息检索
- 计算音乐学 计算音乐学
背景情况:
- 印度艺术音乐的重点是打击乐器,如mridangam和tabla.
- 节奏的节奏是通过记忆音节 (solkattu/bol) 通过口头传播的,但在不同的学校和艺术家之间存在不一致.
- 这种"一对多"地图的笔记音节阻碍了比较分析和节奏研究.
研究的目的:
- 为印度打击乐器开发一套统一和一致的冲击标签.
- 为了解决节奏音节的口头传输的模两可.
- 为了促进节奏分析和音乐信息检索的比较研究.
主要方法:
- 采用了无监督的,基于音色的集群方法.
- 该方法将声学上相似的音节组合在一起,而不考虑它们的传统记忆表达.
- 下游任务被用来验证衍生出的通用中风标签集.
主要成果:
- 通过将仪器音标集成,成功开发出了一套通用冲击标签.
- 拟议的方法在各种符号系统中显示出一致性.
- 通过下游任务验证证实了统一标签的适用性.
结论:
- 基于音调的聚类方法为印度艺术音乐中标准化节奏性冲击标签提供了强大的解决方案.
- 这种统一的转录系统对于推进音乐信息检索研究至关重要.
- 这项研究为对印度打击乐的更客观和比较分析提供了基础.
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