关于心血管保健中的数字健康的农村观点:采访农村和农村服务的初级保健提供者和心脏病专家的定性研究
Signe Burchim1, Susan Miller1, Kristin Beima-Sofie1
1Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
Journal of medical Internet research
|November 7, 2025
概括
农村提供者看到心血管保健的数字健康益处,但面临复杂性和兼容性的挑战. 干预措施必须解决成功采用这些实际障碍.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 心血管医疗护理是什么意思
- 农村卫生 农村卫生
背景情况:
- 数字健康技术有潜力减少农村心血管保健的差距.
- 很少有人知道农村医疗保健提供者对采用数字健康的看法.
研究的目的:
- 解释农村医疗保健提供者关于在农村心血管保健中使用数字健康的观点.
- 利用传播创新理论作为一个框架.
主要方法:
- 与17名农村和农村服务提供者 (PCP,心脏病专家) 进行了半结构化采访.
- 通过传播创新理论 (相对优势,兼容性,复杂性,可测试性,可观察性) 来进行指导性内容分析.
主要成果:
- 医疗服务提供者指出了优势,比如减少患者的旅行和利用非医生人员.
- 确定了复杂性,包括设备问题,连接性,患者的技术能力和计费问题.
- 观察到采用和停止数字健康技术的周期.
结论:
- 农村提供者认识到数字健康的优势,但发现它复杂且与实践需求不相容.
- 数字健康的潜力与其在农村环境中的实际应用之间存在分歧.
- 未来的干预措施必须考虑农村特有的复杂性和不兼容性.
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