患者执行的体育炼计划如何影响癌症护理人员负担:一项定性研究
Anita Borsati1,2, Angela Marotta2, Christian Ciurnelli2
1Biomedical, Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
概括
转移性癌症患者的结构化体育炼可以减少护理人员的负担. 这种干预通过加强患者管理和支持,对护理人员的情绪健康和日常生活产生积极影响.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 转移性癌症患者的护理人员通常会经历相当大的负担.
- 患者的体育炼干预措施可以改善他们的健康和生活质量.
- 患者运动对护理人员幸福感的影响在很大程度上仍未被探索.
研究的目的:
- 探讨那些转移性癌症患者参与监督体育炼计划的护理人员的经验和观点.
- 了解患者参与运动如何影响照顾者的负担和幸福感.
主要方法:
- 使用5个重点小组与20名护理人员进行的定性研究.
- 使用诱导方法进行主题分析,以确定关键主题和子主题.
- 探讨护理人员对患者运动干预措施的观点.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个主要主题,包括诊断对护理人员的情感和日常影响.
- 护理人员感知到患者运动带来的好处,包括改善患者的身体健康,症状管理和心理健康,这对护理人员产生了积极的影响.
- 护理人员感觉受到结构化,监督和灵活的炼计划的支持,从而增加了个人时间和改善了患者护理人员关系.
结论:
- 针对转移性癌症患者的结构化体育炼计划显示出减轻护理人员负担的潜力.
- 研究结果表明,患者的运动干预可以积极影响护理人员的情绪状态和日常生活.
- 这项研究为未来的研究提供了基础,以患者为中心的炼干预措施的护理人员为中心的好处.
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